What are Active Funds and Passive Funds?
Active and passive funds may appear similar but differ greatly in strategy, costs, and outcomes. Active funds, led by managers, aim to beat benchmarks through research and timely decisions but come with higher fees and risks. Passive funds simply track an index, offering low costs, transparency, and steady long-term performance. Data shows most active funds underperform over time, though they may add value in bonds, small caps, or emerging markets. For investors, the best approach often lies in balancing both using passive funds for stability and selective active exposure for opportunities.
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